December 7, 2024 laravel

Cara Validasi Jam Di Request Laravel

Untuk memvalidasi jam di request laravel, gunakan rule date_format dengan nilai H:i. Contoh.

public function store(Request $request) {
    $request->validate([
        'start_time' => ['required', 'date_format:H:i']
    ]);
}

Contoh error ketika start_time nya nilainya bukan jam.

curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/api/test \
        -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
        -H "Accept: application/json" \
        -d '{"start_time":"2024-10-10 21:30"}'

{
    "message": "The start time field must match the format H:i.",
    "errors": {
        "start_time": ["The start time field must match the format H:i."]
    }
}

Bisa juga ditambahkan rule validasi lain untuk date, misal rule after untuk memastikan nilai jamnya melebihi jam tertentu.

public function store(Request $request) {
    $request->validate([
        'start_time' => ['required', 'date_format:H:i'],
        'end_time' => ['required', 'date_format:H:i', 'after:start_time']
    ]);
}

Contoh error ketika end_time nya kurang dari start_time.

curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/api/test \
        -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
        -H "Accept: application/json" \
        -d '{"start_time":"21:30", "end_time":"21:00"}'

{
    "message": "The end time field must be a date after start time.",
    "errors": {
        "end_time":["The end time field must be a date after start time."]
    }
}